There is no universal furniture volume at which FCL becomes cheaper. Container utilisation, non-stackable space, destination charges and delivery access can change the comparison.
Measurements and container choice
Request a package-level list for sofas, cabinets, tables and accessories after export packing. Calculate cubic metres from outer length × width × height and retain piece counts and gross weights. Showroom dimensions omit protection and cannot reliably support a transport quote.
LCL shares container space and can suit smaller orders; FCL reserves a container and may reduce handling at consolidation points. Compare 20GP and 40HQ using an actual loading layout, payload and equipment limits. Nominal container volume is not fully usable space.
Consolidation and protection
For multi-supplier orders, reconcile marks, packing lists and counts at consolidation. Keep heavy crates away from surfaces that cannot carry load, and secure pieces against movement. Photograph packing and loading for the shipment record without treating photographs as a substitute for an inspection specification.
Solid-wood crates, pallets and dunnage destined for the United States require review against APHIS wood-packaging rules. Processed-wood materials and solid wood are treated differently. Identify the material before ordering packaging and retain evidence of the required treatment and marking where applicable. [1]
Landed cost and delivery scope
Compare origin collection, consolidation, export handling, ocean transport, customs, duties, destination handling and delivery on the same basis. List insurance separately and identify exclusions. Mark examination, storage or waiting costs that remain contingent rather than hiding them in an unexplained all-in figure.
Confirm whether the recipient is a dock-equipped warehouse, shop, construction site or residence. Record opening hours, truck access, appointment rules, unloading equipment and the agreed handoff point. Freight to the address does not automatically include assembly, placement in rooms or removal of packaging.
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